Continuing
to Beziers the following morning, we passed under 6 bridges and negotiated 3
locks.
Upon
reaching Beziers, we tied-up along the canal wall to tour the city, the birth
place of Pierre-Paul Riquet. Beziers is one of the oldest cities in France,
dating back to 575 BC. Stones from the Roman amphitheater were used to
construct the city wall during the 3rd century. From the 10th
to 12th century, Beziers was a center for the “Viscountship of Beziers.” The Viscounts
ruled most of the coastal plain around Beziers; they also controlled the major
east-west route through Languedoc, which roughly followed the old Roman Via
Domitia road across southern France.
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Canal Moorings at Beziers |
A Beziers tourist
highlight is a visit to the majestic Romanesque St. Nazaire Cathedral, which dominates
the old town and is located on a rocky promontory overlooking the town, the Orb
River, and the valley beyond. This imposing Catholic cathedral can be seen from a long distance and is a symbol of the city. Saint-Nazaire Cathedral is a typical ecclesiastical fortification of the 13th-14th century. The edifice dates
from the 13th century, having been erected on the site of an earlier
building that was burned by the Cather crusaders (1209-1229), a Christian sect
opposing the Catholics. The 14th-century cathedral cloisters house
interesting sculptures, and the beautiful pipe organ is impressive.
|
The St. Nazaire Cathedral seen from the Canal du Midi |
|
View of the Orb River from St. Nazaire Cathedral |
Riquet Street separates old town from the modern.
|
Modern Beziers |
|
Modern Beziers, with statute of Pierre-Paul Riquet |
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